❶ 野性的呼呼是什麼電影
野性的呼喚吧，一個狗子從家養變成野生的過程
❷ 美國電影《野性的呼喚》中巴克是個什麼狗
也沒看過這電影，不過小說倒看了五六遍，既然有電影還是要找來看看的。傑克·倫敦真的是個很強的作家，美國人不喜歡他，可還是承認他很會編故事。不過那人的問題也有點意思，問是條什麼狗，實際還是蠻到位的。 傑克·倫敦小說里的狗比人多，也比人和善、忠誠。《荒野的呼喚》里那條叫巴克的狗是聖伯納犬和牧羊犬的混種，這樣的雜種狗應該叫什麼犬呢？電影導演會不會按原著去弄這樣一條雜種狗來拍，讓喜歡看傑克·倫敦小說的人也真正見識一下作者筆下那條類似於神犬的本來面目？聖伯納犬和牧羊犬我都從沒見過，就算見到了也不認識，更別說它們交配出的小雜種了。 網路了一下高加索犬，解釋為：原產於車臣等前蘇聯中亞少數民族地區的古老大型護畜犬，冷戰結束前未被西方犬界所曉。美國1991年首次引進和成立高加索犬種協會（C.O.C.A）。同年台灣把駐德蘇軍撤退的全部高加索種軍犬買去，取代藏獒。 如果電影里的狗真是高加索犬，那就跟傑克·倫敦小說里那條魁梧、靈敏、兇猛的雜種狗沒多少關系了。最好的方式還是，聖伯納犬和牧羊犬各找一條來交配，生出一窩小崽子天天山珍海味對它們猛塞猛灌，讓它們成長得條條巨大非凡毛光閃亮，巴克的原形便出來了。當然，這個的天天吃香喝辣的過程中不能缺少專業訓狗師的調教，因為小說里還有急流中救人、執行人類各種拉雪橇的指令、在酒吧撲上去咬斷別人的脖子、被眾多狗圍著跟另一條兇狠的狗做生死搏鬥、捕食巨大的麝鹿、跟狼兄弟互傾友情、像道閃電般咬斷一個又一個印地安人的脖子、跟圍攻上來的狼群搏鬥到回歸狼群成為首領的各種場景的表現都得到位才行，不然怎麼能把傑克·倫敦小說里的精髓表現在銀幕上呢。
❸ 請問《野性的呼喚》的概要（英文版）是什麼能給人哪些啟示有什麼象徵意
The Gold Rush in the Yukon and Alaska has prompted the need for big, strong dogs who will be able to pull sleds over icy trails. Buck, a large animal living in the home of Judge Miller in Santa Clara, California, is exactly what the explorers want. He is an animal with human-like tendencies, intelligence, strength and dignity. Thus far he has enjoyed his civilized life with the occasional nature stroll or hunting trip. Manuel, a gardener's helper with a penchant for gambling and a need for money, manages to kidnap Buck and sell him on the black market. He is given to a saloon-keeper and transported via train to the Northland. Throughout the ordeal, Buck is kept in a cage and becomes increasingly angry. He manages to badly bite one of his kidnappers. By the time he arrives at his destination, he has worked himself into a rage.
The meeting with the Red Sweater and the painful encounters with his club push Buck into submission. He is not broken, but he knows better than to keep resisting, which can only result in his death. Once he is behaving correctly, Buck, along with Dave and Curly, two other dogs, is sold to Francois and Perrault, two agents of the Canadian government. They must bring the mail between Skaquay and Dawson, Alaska. While in camp, Curly is killed for trying to make friendly advances to another husky. Buck understands that this is the law of club and fang which dominates this new world. He resolves never to go down in that manner.
Buck and Dave join a preexisting dog team led by Spitz, a bullying husky dog. The trail work begins immediately. Buck learns fast from the other dogs. In time he starts to become more wild, losing the domesticity imposed upon him in the Judge's home. Tensions develop between him and Spitz. Buck is ready to be a leader, and looks to usurp Spitz's power. While hunting a rabbit one night, the two end up in a fight to the death. Buck achieves mastery. When Francois attempts to place Sol-lek at the head of the team, Buck refuses to allow it. Even the appearance of a club does not faze him, for he has learned how to avoid it. When Francois allows him to take the position, he is amazed by Buck's abilities. Buck begins to dream of an ancient world in which man and dog fought side by side to survive.
After two round trips between towns, the dogs are exhausted and overworked. Francois and Perrault are very proud of their team, having just set a record for their run. But they receive new orders and must bid the dogs goodby. Several Scottish "half-breeds" take charge of Buck and his other dogs. He does not have strong feelings for them, but they are good men and they care for the dogs. Buck's dreams of the ancient world grow more vivid. The path is very difficult and men and dogs alike are growing weak. One day Dave shows so much pain that one of the men tries to get him to run behind the sled. He refuses so adamantly that the men give in and allow him to run himself out. The next morning they drive the sled away, then one man returns and shoots Dave.
After this last trip, the Scottish men are told to sell the dogs and buy fresher ones. The team is sold to a group of tenderfoots -- Hal, Charles, and Mercedes -- looking to strike it rich. They have no idea how to work with a dog team. In Hal's eagerness to complete the trail, he terribly mistreats the dogs. His quiet brother-in-law Charles and weepy sister Mercedes only increase the difficulty. Hal's incompetent handling of the rations leads them to run out of food for the dogs half-way through the trip. Starving and overworked, one by one the dogs start to die. The remnants pull into the camp of John Thornton. Buck refuses to rise when Hal wants to leave. After watching the cruel young man beat Buck repeatedly, John steps in and saves him by cutting him out of the harness. The rest of the team continues. Only a quarter-away, the sled falls through the ice, thinned by the sun, and dogs and humans perish together.
Buck falls wildly in love with John Thornton, who immediately recognizes that Buck is one of a kind. Under John's influence, comforted by his two other dogs Skeet and Nig, Buck begins to heal. He accomplishes a number of miraculous things for John, saving his life twice and winning a bet that allows him to pay off all his debts. He does not forget his visions of the primitive world, but he is happy at John's side. Along with Hans and Pete, John's partners, the dogs go on an expedition for a lost mine. The work on the trail, the daily hunting, are absolutely delightful for Buck. Though they don't find the mind, they do find gold, and so there is no more work for the dogs to do. Buck ruminates once more on the call that he hears nightly in the forest.
Eventually he starts to sleep away from the camp. He embraces his instincts and wild tendencies, killing his own food and watching out for himself. Buck meets a wolf who befriends him and is quite sad when he returns to the camp. This pattern continues, until one day Buck returns to the camp to find everyone killed by the Yeehats, a Native American tribe. He flies into a rage at the death of beloved John, and kills all the men who do not run away from him. There is no more tie to mankind, so Buck returns to the forest and remains with a pack of wolves. Each year he visits to the valley where John Thornton died, mourning his lost, dearest friend.
Analysis of Major Characters
Buck
Although The Call of the Wild is told from the perspective of an anonymous third-person narrator, the events that are recounted are those that the dog Buck experiences directly. As such, it is not unreasonable to call him the only fully developed character in the story. He is the only character whose past we know anything about, and London is careful to emphasize the human qualities of his protagonist, enabling us to empathize with the animal. Filtered through the third-person omniscience of the narrator, Buck comes across as far more than a creature of instinct, since he has a sense of wonder, shame, and justice. He also possesses a capacity for mystical experiences and for great, unselfish love, as his relationship to Thornton amply demonstrates. He may be a dog, but he is more human than many of the people around him.
Buck』s story is cyclical: he is introced as a pampered prince, and the story concludes with Buck as a veritable king of beasts. In between, Buck undergoes experiences that provide him with greater insight about the world. Buck begins as a spoiled regent, strutting proudly over his soft, sun-kissed domain, but he abruptly sees everything taken away from him. He is reced to nothing, beaten and kicked and forced to pull sleds through the Canadian wilderness. This experience, though, far from destroying him, makes him stronger, and he wins back his kingdom—or rather, he wins a new kingdom, a wild one that better suits his true destiny as a wild animal. The Call of the Wild is, as its title suggests, a celebration of wildness, of primitive life, and even of savagery. Buck』s rise to greatness is not an easy path; it is a struggle, a course strewn with obstacles, from the long el with his rival Spitz to the folly of Hal, Mercedes, and Charles. But these obstacles, London indicates, are to be rejoiced in rather than avoided: life is ultimately a long struggle for mastery, and the greatest dogs (or men), the Bucks of the world, will always seek out struggles in order to prove their greatness. Thus, when Buck goes from being a moral, civilized pet to a fierce, bloodthirsty, violent wolf-dog, we are glad rather than shocked, because we know that he is fulfilling his highest -possible destiny.
John Thornton
The Call of the Wild is, first and foremost, the story of Buck』s graal transformation from a tame beast into a wild animal. But even as the novel celebrates the life of a wild creature, it presents us with the character of John Thornton, whose connection to Buck suggests that there may be something good and natural in the human-dog relationship, despite its flaws. Thornton, a seasoned gold prospector, saves Buck from being beaten to death by the odious Hal and then becomes Buck』s master. From then on, a deep and abiding love blossoms between man and dog. Their relationship is a reciprocal one—Thornton saves Buck, and Buck later saves Thornton from drowning in a river. It is clear that Buck is more of a partner than a servant to the prospector. This mutual respect, we are assured, is characteristic of all Thornton』s relationships to dogs—every one of his animals bears an abiding love for him, which is returned in kind. Even as Buck is increasingly drawn to a life away from humanity, a life in the wild, his affection for Thornton keeps him from making the final break. Indeed, so strong is their bond that it is broken only when Thornton dies, and even then Buck makes an annual pilgrimage to his last master』s final resting place.
Buck is prone to visions of more primitive worlds, and sometimes he sees the humans around him as ancient men, wearing animal skins and living in caves or trees. In some of these visions, he is -running alongside these men, protecting them from the terrors of the night. His relationship to Thornton, the novel implies, is like these ancient man-dog connections; it is primitive rather than civilized, and so it remains strong even as Buck leaves the civilized world behind.
Hal, Charles, and Mercedes
These three can be analyzed in a group, because London never develops them beyond our initial impressions of them, which are strikingly similar: Hal and Charles are foolish and callow; Mercedes is spoiled and sentimental. Taken together, the trio serves as a vehicle through which London attacks the debilitating effects of human civilization and warns of how little use such civilization is in the wild. From their first appearance, Hal, Charles, and Mercedes are woefully out of place in the untamed North. Both Hal and Charles display 「a callowness sheer and unutterable,」 while Mercedes is spoiled and unreasonable—「it was her custom to be helpless,」 London notes. As a group, the three have no experience in the wild, and, thus, they make mistake after mistake, overpacking the sled, allowing Mercedes to ride instead of walking, and miscalculating how much food they need for the journey to Dawson. When their mistakes become apparent, instead of taking action, they begin bickering and feuding, fighting over old grudges and trifles rather than dealing with the problems at hand.
The civilized world tolerates and even smiles on such absurdity, London suggests, but the wild has no such mercy. In the cold of the Klondike, incompetence is deadly, not only for the three foolish Americans but also for the team of dogs, for the humans』 poor planning has brought them to the brink of starvation. Hal, Charles, and Mercedes are weak and foolish figures, and their folly has its own reward—death in the icy waters of a northern river.
❹ 《野性的呼喚》哪裡可以找到這個電影
貼吧、微信公眾號、網路網盤都可以找到的
上周來到美國著名作家傑克·倫敦的家鄉，舊金山奧克蘭傑克·倫敦廣場，來欣賞根據他1903年的小說改編的電影《野性的呼喚》。
這個電影院附近，不僅有傑克·倫敦的雕像，而且還有一個可以瞭望舊金山海灣的海鮮酒家，這家海鮮館是舊金山警局的大本營，因為老闆過去是舊金山警官。
改革開放之初，很難找到英文原作小說，當時好像只有兩本，一本是傑克·倫敦的《野性的呼喚》，另一本是《嘉麗妹妹》。
我能讀懂的第一本英文小說，就是傑克·倫敦的這本《野性的呼喚》，The Call of the Wild.
傑克·倫敦於1876年生於舊金山, 沒讀過大學，早年以打魚為生，後來在奧克蘭小圖書館自學成材。作家的奮斗史曾鼓舞了美國幾代人，特別是黑人。舊金山奧克蘭，美國許多明星球員，來自這個黑人之城。傑克·倫敦是混血，母親是黑人，所以聽說許多黑人球星，都隨身攜帶傑克·倫敦的這部小說。至今有167部電影，改編自他的小說!
順便說句，漫威電影里的黑豹，也是源於奧克蘭，但這里卻是全美犯罪率最高的城市!
2020版的《野性的呼喚》劇情簡介：
在人們發現金礦之後，小狗巴克被偷運到北方，成為一條拉雪橇的苦役犬。在殘酷的馴服過程中，惡劣的生存環境讓巴克懂得了欺騙與狡詐，雖然與一位主人結下了難舍難分的情意，但最終還是與狼共舞，離開主人，自由地賓士在山野之中。
第一感覺，2020版的電影《野性的呼喚》，比傑克·倫敦的原作要好！原著強調的是叢林法則和巴克逐漸摒棄文明恢復獸性的過程。而新版電影則更著重於它與老人哈里森·福特的情感故事，包括在劇情中增加它和老人互動的細節，兩次相遇、一起乘船出去冒險，共吹口琴等，雖然沒有原著深刻，但符合電影的流行趨勢：大自然動植物與人類的生態學紐帶。
從我個人的觀點來看，傑克·倫敦的這部世界名著，是有病毒的，小說中不僅充滿了種族歧視，而且他用人類與惡狼相比，最後男主（公狗主）放棄人類而選擇白狼，試圖論證人類多數是丑惡與無情的，這其實是反人類的，不健康的。在這種歐美主流文化的教化下，一個世紀以來，人類的交流多數是敵意的，冷戰的，不信任的。
這種電影視覺論證方式，使我不自覺地想起陳凱歌的《霸王別姬》，日本人安靜地聽四爺唱戲，國民黨兵卻不聽四爺唱戲，等共軍來了，不僅不聽四爺唱戲，還將四爺給殺了，誰最熱愛戲劇？自古許多文學家都善於用這種隱晦的方式，傳遞一種個人化的隱喻與信息。
2020年的電影版《野性的呼喚》，糾正了傑克·倫敦的偏頗，而強調了人與自然、人與動物，萬物生靈的協調與共融，非常難得。
❺ 野性的呼喚是哪國電影
野性的呼喚 The Call of the Wild (2020)
導演: 克里斯·桑德斯
編劇: 邁克爾·格林 / 傑克·倫敦
主演: 哈里森·福特 / 丹·史蒂文斯 / 凱倫·吉蘭 / 布萊德利·惠特福德 / 珍·路易莎·凱利 /..
類型: 劇情 / 冒險搭陪
製片國家/地區: 加拿大 / 美國 / 葡萄牙
語言: 葡萄牙語 /咐茄 英語 / 法語
上映日期: 2020-11-13(中國大衡枝察陸) / 2020-02-21(美國)
片長: 100分鍾
❻ 野性的呼喚電影評價
這部電影目前正在電影院熱映中，是由美國二十世紀影業公司出品的一部劇情冒險題材的一部電影，這部電影是由小說改編而來，講的是一隻狗變成狼族首領的心路史。影片的特效很好，配樂感人又大氣，內容豐富也很有教育意義，非常的感人。建議可以去影院一睹風采。